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AUTHOR’S NOTE – IF THIS PIECE IS USED BEFORE 1.1.2000, MODIFY THE REFERENCE IN THE LOW DOWN SECTION REGARDING THE 600TH ANNIVERSARY OF CHAUCER’S DEATH.
City of London Hot Spot
Aldgate Triangle is an impressive new luxury apartment block near Spitalfields which, with its 235-unit heavily marketed units, won’t vanish even if you want it to.
The Bermuda Triangle is a geographical abstraction in which ships disappear, supposedly in numbers which are disproportionately and mysteriously high.
Permit me to introduce the CityGate Triangle, making its debut in this column. Draw three lines connecting the Tower, Monument and Liverpool Street Station, and encompassing Broadgate, Aldgate, Billingsgate and other assorted gates . Many residential buyers overlook this area, considering it, reasonably enough, as exclusively commercial. In fact, it contains a substantial number of residential developments, many of them modest in size and reputation, and some in surprising locations. Marldon's handsome 49 Monument Street, for example, is in the shadow of the Monument itself.
The credit for reshaping this part of London usually goes to the Luftwaffe, but the area has a long history. The Monument itself commemorates the Great Fire of 1666, and 300 years earlier, Mr and Mrs Chaucer looked for an area des res enough to raise little Geoffrey in, and Thames Street fit the bill.
The technological demands of modern buildings are among the forces propelling further change. The fate of an office building that has outlived its usefulness is subject to political, structural and financial considerations. Relevant factors include the attitude of local planners, the nature of the structure itself and the relative value of commercial versus residential properties at the time.
"The big City office to residential conversions like the Lexington has stopped, but small office blocks are not efficient commercially and they will continue to be converted to residential," says estate agent Frank Harris. "It is no longer best value to convert to residential. These large commercial properties will remain commercial. And it will probably remain that way for the indefinite future unless commercial property declines catastrophically."
Financial considerations notwithstanding, "some office buildings don’t have the floorplate for modern offices," notes Tim Craine of London Residential Research. Nevertheless, some flats are being sold with columns or other structural features that ideally should be elsewhere.
With its transient work force, the City has always attracted investors, and international property consultants Knight Frank monitor local rental values. In their 1999 annual review, Knight Frank partner Robert Orr-Ewing finds "a glut of properties to rent, particularly smaller units, and a weakness in demand which has resulted in no significant rent increases in 1999. A large number of people invested in rental property with the result that supply went up by 50% at the same time as demand weakened. The City has seen a number of international mergers and acquisitions and this has meant some international corporate tenants have been sent home. Since September we have begun to see supply being used up at the top end of the market and larger 3-4-bedroom properties are scarce."
Bulls, however, needn’t feel baited: "We believe that balance will come back into the London rentals market next year," says Orr-Ewing. "London is dependent on the City and the City is healthy and optimistic. It looks as if the market will firm up and start growing modestly, perhaps by up to 5% for the best properties."
THE LOW-DOWN
Transport If you must be near Gatwick or Heathrow every day, then Crawley and Hounslow are for you. But if you have an equal-opportunity attitude toward the four airports, the City is roughly equidistant to all, including the growing Stansted and London City Airports.
Aldgate Triangle This Ballymore development designed by noted architects CZWG (Campbell Zogolovich Wilkinson Gough) is on Commercial Road, E1, near Aldgate and Aldgate East tube stations. The architects have included a tenth-floor roof deck, private gym and fitness centre. The first release was in October with prices from £125,000, and two-bed flats are currently being advertised at £199,000.
Quiet Neighbours The Lexington on City Road has virgin and second-hand units available, including a two-bed duplex for £255,000. The sales bumpf understandably mentions proximity to the Honourable Artillery Company grounds but the true next door neighbour is the wonderfully archaic Bunhill Fields cemetery.
The Blues Done Got Me East of Citygate Triangle are two developments in E1 attracted to blue. Laing’s Blue House is on Calvin Street and consists of 22 flats, nine of which are live/work units, all priced between £175,000 and £200,000. Copthorn’s Blue Gate Mews on Cable Street near Shadwell station has 16 flats – 14 two-bed flats and two three-bed maisonettes - in two Georgian-style buildings. It is in the St George’s Town Hall conservation area, adjacent to Hawksmoor’s St George in the East. Prices from about £160,000.
Spitalfields The former wholesale fruit and vegetable market now hosts a posh retail market, weekdays (11.30-3.30) and Sunday, with locally-owned stalls selling organic food, second-hand books and records, antiques and new and used clothes. Permanent traders include Frockbrokers (end-of-line designer wear from London Fashion Week), Immaculate House (bathrobes, soap, etc), Queens (camp costumiers), and Stagestruck (fancy-dress hire shop).
On the Bone? Spitalfieds eateries include Meson Los Barriles, Pizza Pomadoro, Café Mediteraneo, Canadian Grill, Ploy Pilin, Arkansas Café, Sweet Basil, Thai Hut, Csaba’s Delight, Pacific Paradise, and Tandoori Hut.
The Judgement of Solomon A recent Salomon Smith Barney property industry report notes that commercial "demand is healthy and the speculative development pipeline remains limited. In the City of London there is estimated to be 7.6m sq ft of active demand for office space. Against this there is just 5.6m sq ft of available space (of which around half is classed as Grade A quality) and while there is 6.6m sq ft of office under construction, nearly 65% is pre-committed."
No Need to Split Heirs In their most recent report, London Residential Research notes that planning permission was granted for 335 residential units during the first half of 1999 but "nearly all these units relate to applications made during 1998, and new residential applications have become a rarity." LRR does not think that this slowdown "heralds the end of the City’s brief flirtation with residential. But the rate of residential development will slow down for at least a year or two."
Mammon and Milton The 17th-century non-conformist Bunhill Fields landed the remains of John Bunyan, Daniel Defoe and William Blake before giving up its own ghost in the early 1850s. Bunhill Row was the stomping ground for a time of John Milton, spending eternity in the nearby St Giles Cripplegate at the Barbican. Chaucer’s tomb is in Westminster Abbey. He was born in 1340, give or take a few years, and died, we can say this year, precisely 600 years ago.
Contacts: Aldgate Triangle, 07000 701701; Copthorn Blue Gate Mews, 01277 262 422 or selling agents Hadley Cooper, 020 7363 1144; Frank Harris, 020 7600 7000; Hurford Salvi Carr, 020 7250 1012; Laing Blue House, 020 7375 1646: Stirling Ackroyd 020 7729 7763.
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